contract theory

contract theory
1) эк., юр. теория контрактов
See:
2) юр. договорная теория (корпорации) (одна из англо-американских теорий о природе корпорации; противопоставляет представление о корпорации как о договоре понятию корпорации, почти тождественному понятию юридического лица в континентальном праве; о природе этого договора теория не имеет единого мнения: это может быть договор между государством и фирмой, или между фирмой и ее акционером, или между акционерами; в основе такого подхода к определению правовой природы корпорации лежит решение Верховного суда США о том, что устав корпорации — это договор между штатом и корпорацией)
Syn:
See:

Англо-русский экономический словарь.

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  • Contract theory — This article is about the economic analysis of contracts. For legal definitions and contract law, see Contract. For a less technical discussion of this topic, see Principal agent problem. In economics, contract theory studies how economic actors… …   Wikipedia

  • Contract Theory — The study of how individuals and businesses construct and develop legal agreements. Contract theory analyzes how parties to a contract make decisions under uncertain conditions, and when there is asymmetric information. It draws upon principles… …   Investment dictionary

  • contract theory — ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷ noun : a theory or the group of theories holding that society originated in a contract compare social contract …   Useful english dictionary

  • Efficient contract theory — suggests that in a perfectly competitive market, if a contract exists, then it must be efficient due to the survivorship principle. For example, the Initial Public Offering market in the US has an underwriting spread of approximately 7% in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Contract awarding — is the method used during a procurement in order to evaluate the proposals (tender offers) taking part and award the relevant contract.[1] [2] Usually at this stage the eligibility of the proposals has been concluded. So it remains to choose the… …   Wikipedia

  • theory — I noun assumption, belief, conjecture, doctrina, doctrine, dogma, guesswork, hypothesis, ideology, opinion, philosophy, postulate, presupposition, proposition, ratio, speculation, supposition, surmise, thesis, thought, untested opinion, view… …   Law dictionary

  • most significant contract theory — A recently formulated principle of conflict of laws, that in determining the law applicable to the execution, interpretation, validity, and performance of a contract, the court shall look to the law of the place which has the most significant… …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Contract — law …   Wikipedia

  • Contract (disambiguation) — A contract is a promise or an agreement made of a set of promises, the breach of which is recognized by the law and for which legal remedies can be provided Contract may also refer to: Contents 1 Academics and education 2 Business 3 Computers and …   Wikipedia

  • Contract farming — is agricultural production carried out according to an agreement between a buyer and farmers, which establishes conditions for the production and marketing of a farm product or products.[1] Typically, the farmer agrees to provide established… …   Wikipedia

  • CONTRACT — (Heb. חוֹזֶה, ḥozeh), in general law theory a legally binding agreement between two or more parties, in terms of which one party undertakes for the benefit of the other to perform or refrain from a certain act. As such, contract is the main… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism


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